Back to Calculator & HandbookCategory 1: Core Performance Marketing
🔥 Tier 1 - Must KnowID: grossMargin

Gross Margin

Revenue minus cost of goods - the real profit layer

In Simple Words (Zero Jargon):

Revenue minus cost of goods - the real profit layer

Official Mathematical Equation
(Revenue − Cost of Goods Sold) ÷ Revenue × 100

Why It Is Critical

Gross margin is not traditionally classified as a marketing metric - which is exactly why many performance marketers ignore it and get into trouble. Every profitability metric in this handbook (LTV, ROAS, ROI, LTV:CAC) requires gross margin to produce honest numbers. Without knowing gross margin, you cannot calculate breakeven ROAS, set a maximum CAC, or determine whether your LTV justifies your acquisition spend.

Strategic Rules of Thumb & Execution Playbook

  • Know the gross margin of the product you are advertising before setting any campaign targets.
  • Use gross margin to calculate breakeven ROAS: Breakeven ROAS = 1 ÷ Gross Margin %.
  • Use gross margin to convert revenue LTV to margin-adjusted LTV.
  • If gross margin changes (new supplier, revised pricing), immediately recalculate all your performance targets.
What You Get: The financial layer that makes all other performance metrics honest. Without it, you are optimising for revenue - not profit.

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